Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1u phu kia \u0111\u1ed1n c\u1ee7i, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc qu\u00e1 li\u1ec1n than: \u01b0\u1edbc chi th\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft r\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1ch ta \u0111i cho r\u1ed3i. Th\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n ra. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1u phu li\u1ec1n nhanh nh\u1ea9u th\u01b0a: ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m \u01a1n \u0111\u01b0a b\u00f3 c\u1ee7i l\u00ean vai t\u00f4i. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi d\u00f9 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u00f2n h\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
J.P. Sartre th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng: s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, th\u00e1nh Phao L\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft:\u201d\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Ki T\u00f4 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i l\u1ee3i\u201d ( Pl 1, 21).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng ? N\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00f5 c\u1ee5t hay s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ta \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1\/ M\u1ed9t sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Gi\u00e1c quan \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba ta nhi\u1ec1u l\u1eafm, nh\u01b0 phim \u1ea3nh ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, th\u1ef1c ra ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee5p li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh ta xem, ch\u00fang nh\u01b0 di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eady. C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, ta ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3 v\u00ec nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c sai l\u1ea7m ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00e0o c\u00f5i h\u01b0 v\u00f4, l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t m\u00e3i m\u00e3i, l\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Con v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng theo b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 n\u00f3 s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng sinh t\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec \u00fd th\u1ee9c sau khi ch\u1ebft n\u00f3 s\u1ebd ra sao. C\u00f2n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, s\u1ed1ng theo d\u1ef1 ph\u00f3ng. Ta s\u1ebd b\u00ecnh t\u00e2m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i g\u00ec n\u1ebfu ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t tai n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ta v\u1ea9n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5y th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u1ea1n s\u1ee3 g\u00ec ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 Epicure n\u00f3i: khi \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec ta ch\u01b0a ch\u1ebft; khi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec m\u00e0 s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00f4i d\u00e1m ch\u1eafc b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft d\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea5n an nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean. V\u00ec b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y kia b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft \u201cnh\u00e2n sinh t\u1ef1 c\u1ed5 th\u00f9y v\u00f4 t\u1eed\u201d( t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay c\u00f3 ai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft).<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>Khi ta nh\u00ecn thi th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n m\u1edbi m\u1ea5t, n\u1eb1m im b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec n\u1eefa, th\u00f4ng tin gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Th\u00e2n x\u00e1c n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd th\u1ed1i r\u1eefa ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y hai. Ta ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i. C\u00e1i th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1ea1p oxy \u0111\u1ec3 sinh ho\u1ea1t: n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ng\u0169 quan kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eefa, th\u00ec l\u1ea5y g\u00ec m\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin. Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o cho r\u1eb1ng ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, l\u1ebd v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng, m\u1ea5t \u0111i gi\u00e1c quan kh\u1ee9u gi\u00e1c ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n ngay t\u1eeb l\u00fac m\u1edbi sinh. Tr\u00ed n\u00e3o b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m th\u1ed1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec, Nay th\u00ec tr\u00ed n\u00e3o b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n, l\u1ea5y g\u00ec m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c. Ngay c\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n, h\u00f4m nay kh\u00e1c h\u00f4m qua: t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n x\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ed3i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ebd v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng,\u201dkh\u00f4ng ai t\u1eafm hai l\u1ea7n tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng\u201d(H\u00e9raclite).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ebd v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd coi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: c\u00f3 sinh th\u00ec c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n x\u00e1c ta l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn s\u00f3ng. N\u00f3 ph\u00e1t sinh \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ed3ng b\u1ec1nh l\u00fac to l\u00fac nh\u1ecf, l\u00fac cao l\u00fac th\u1ea5p. R\u1ed3i n\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng, th\u00e2n x\u00e1c ta l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd tan bi\u1ebfn \u0111i khi ta ch\u1ebft. C\u00f2n th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c th\u00ec v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. C\u00e1i nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ta, s\u1ebd theo ta \u0111i v\u00e0o ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh h\u00e0i m\u1edbi, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e1i sinh. S\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o coi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n x\u00e1c h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh hay h\u01b0 n\u00e1t, linh h\u1ed3n b\u1ea5t t\u1eed v\u00e0 khi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec t\u00e1i sinh, th\u00e1nh Phao L\u00f4 coi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u201cC\u00e1i th\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0 n\u00e1t n\u00e0y s\u1ebd m\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t\u201d ( 1 Cor 15, 53 ), \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 x\u00e1c kh\u00ed huy\u1ebft th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 x\u00e1c th\u1ea7n thi\u00eang\u201d ( 1 Cor 15, 44 ). Sau khi x\u00e1c ch\u1ebft \u0111i, n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n S\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c sinh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Ki T\u00f4 Gi\u00e1o :\u201dN\u1ebfu Ch\u00faa Ki T\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a ta l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 \u00edch\u2026Ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu d\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e3o huy\u1ec1n\u201d ( 1 Cor 15, 12\u202619 ).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd xem nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u201dK\u1ebb ch\u1ebft tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? H\u1ecd l\u1ea5y th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o m\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1\u201d ( 1 Cor 15, 35-36 ). Th\u00e1nh Phao L\u00f4 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch :\u201dNg\u01b0\u01a1i gieo c\u00e1i g\u00ec, c\u00e1i \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u01a1i gieo kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd m\u1ecdc l\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t tr\u01a1 tr\u1ee5i\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00e1nh Gioan n\u00f3i r\u00f5 trong \u0111o\u1ea1n 12 c\u00e2u 24: \u201dTh\u1eadt, Th\u1ea7y b\u1ea3o th\u1eadt anh em, n\u1ebfu h\u1ea1t l\u00faa gieo v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft \u0111i th\u00ec n\u00f3 v\u1eabn tr\u01a1 tr\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh; c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu ch\u1ebft \u0111i, n\u00f3 m\u1edbi sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1t kh\u00e1c\u201d. C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c cho s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Khoa h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn l\u1edbn, r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf. V\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, x\u0103m soi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng g\u00f3c c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng; v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng nh\u01b0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n. Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u201cc\u00f5i \u00e2m\u201d d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh b\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u1eadt l\u00fd l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed l\u00e0 l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c, tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u1edbi l\u1eafm, nh\u01b0ng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u c\u0169ng v\u00e9n m\u00e0n b\u00ed m\u1eadt cho ta th\u1ea5y: ngo\u00e0i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1eafn ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec c\u00f2n v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 tri th\u1ee9c m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng vi di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 ta ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ta bi\u1ebft qua ng\u0169 quan qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 \u1ebfch ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1y gi\u1ebfng. Nh\u1eefng thi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 sai l\u1ea7m tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ta v\u00e0o c\u00f5i v\u00f4 minh, c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ta hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi chung quanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 m\u1eaft ta c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn; nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 lanh; s\u00f3ng \u00e2m qu\u00e1 th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 cao; s\u00f3ng v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, internet\u2026v\u1eabn hi\u1ec7n di\u00ean quanh ta m\u00e0 ta n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0o c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ta. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Th\u1ea7n th\u1ee9c, sau khi th\u00e2n x\u00e1c ta ch\u1ebft, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. N\u00f3i nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd John Polkinghorne, l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u\u201ds\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i sinh\u201d. Theo gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Hans-Peter D\u00fcrr, nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1m \u0110\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7n v\u00e2t l\u00fd Max Planck, Munich, \u0110\u1ee9c: \u201cCh\u00fang ta m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. Th\u1ee9 t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1eb1m \u1edf ngo\u00e0i kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n tai c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao b\u1ecdc b\u1edfi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng sau khi ta ch\u1ebft\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 sinh h\u1ecdc ph\u00e2n t\u1eed Jeremy Hayward, thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Cambridge (Anh) cho hay:\u201dS\u1ebd th\u1eadt l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf linh h\u1ed3n ra kh\u1ecfi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00f5i h\u01b0 v\u00f4, nh\u01b0ng ta s\u1ebd c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n 2\/ T\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u1eafng v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Kh\u1eafc tinh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. V\u00ec t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i, h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi: nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0o h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i x\u00e2u x\u00e9 nhau, b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a th\u00ec s\u1edbm mu\u1ed9n c\u0169ng tan v\u1ee1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>Ta hay l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, trong th\u00e1nh kinh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 agap\u00e9. Ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c nhau nhi\u1ec1u. T\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh Phao L\u00f4 :\u201d\u0110\u1ee9c m\u1ebfn (t\u00ecnh y\u00eau agap\u00e9) th\u00ec nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, hi\u1ec1n h\u1eadu, kh\u00f4ng ghen t\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng v\u00eanh vang, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eafc,<\/em> <\/sub><\/em><\/strong>kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm t\u01b0 l\u1ee3i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng nu\u00f4i h\u1eadn th\u00f9, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eebng khi th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 gian \u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng vui khi th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ee9c m\u1ebfn tha th\u1ee9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, tin t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, hy v\u1ecdng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.\u201d (1 Cor 13, 4-7).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/em>\u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u1ed5i tr\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh y\u00eau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m qu\u00ean m\u00ecnh, v\u1ecb tha, kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ai, ngay c\u1ea3 k\u1ebb th\u00f9. M\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng :\u201dN\u1ebfu anh em y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ebb y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 \u00e2n v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a? Ngay c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u0169ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ebb y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecd\u201d ( Lc 6, 32).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea Su d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 th\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00f4 v\u1ecb l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c b\u1eadc cao t\u0103ng, tu h\u00e0nh ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y r\u00e8n luy\u00ean yoga, c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n Ki T\u00f4 Gi\u00e1o lu\u00f4n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau n\u00e0y v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi. H\u1ecd qu\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, t\u1eeb bi h\u1ef7 x\u1ea3. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i t\u00f4i, c\u00e1i ti\u1ec3u ng\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1ng gh\u00e9t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea Su t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t d\u00e0i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 trong bu\u1ed5i ti\u1ec7c chia tay, tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c t\u1eed n\u1ea1n v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ta \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 trong ph\u00fac \u00e2m th\u00e1nh Gioan, \u0111o\u1ea1n 13-17. T\u1ef1u trung hai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea Su nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea Su l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, qu\u00ean m\u00ecnh. R\u1ed3i Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i:\u201dTh\u1ea7y ban cho anh em \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 anh em h\u00e3y y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau\u201d ( Ga 13, 34 ). Ng\u00e0i d\u1eb7n d\u00f2, d\u1eb7n \u0111i d\u1eb7n l\u1ea1i: h\u00e3y y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/em> B\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o chia ly, m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea1m ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c. C\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7: ph\u1ea7n v\u00ec ngh\u0129 ph\u1ea3i xa c\u00e1ch m\u00e3i m\u00e3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n; ph\u1ea7n v\u00ec s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea Su tr\u1ea5n an h\u1ecd:\u201dTh\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh an cho anh em\u2026 L\u00f2ng anh em \u0111\u1eebng xao xuy\u1ebfn c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i\u201d( Ga 14, 27 ) v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cTh\u1ea7y \u0111i d\u1ecdn ch\u1ed7 cho anh em\u201d ( Ga 14, 2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ti\u1ec7c ly l\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc cho ta v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft. S\u1edf d\u0129 ta s\u1ee3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft, ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i ta \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eafng s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 minh h\u1ecda v\u1ec1 2 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n + C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Voltaire:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Francois-Marie Arouet hay Voltaire (1694-1778) l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p t\u00f4n vinh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho cu\u00f4c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n 1789. M\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eddi v\u1ec1 Panth\u00e9on, n\u01a1i ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t c\u00e1c danh nh\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p, c\u1ea3 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng tham gia r\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sinh th\u1eddi, Voltaire r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i n\u0103ng. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e0i d\u00f9ng ng\u00f2i b\u00fat ch\u00e2m bi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ea3 k\u00edch Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea Su v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng cho l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t h\u1ee7 b\u1ea1i, m\u00ea t\u00edn. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi, Voltaire d\u00f9 th\u1ecd 84 tu\u1ed5i, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft. N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, c\u00f3 t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u m\u00f4 t\u1ea3: \u201dN\u1ebfu qu\u1ef7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebft d\u1eef d\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 Voltaire\u201d. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Voltaire \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfc nu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, danh v\u1ecdng, c\u00e1i t\u00f4i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4 h\u00e9o nh\u01b0 c\u00e0nh nho g\u1eaby. (Ga 15, 5)<\/p>\n\n\n\n + C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng gi\u00e0 Simeon: <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Simeon l\u00e0 c\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Gi\u00earusalem. \u00d4ng l\u00e0\u201dng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d ( Lc 2, 25) Ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0110\u1ea5ng C\u1ee9u Th\u1ebf ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1eb5m Ng\u00e0i trong tay. C\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1t l\u00ean: \u201c Xin \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i t\u1edb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an b\u00ecnh ra \u0111i\u201d ( Lc 2, 29 ) C\u1ee5 Simeon \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft thanh th\u1ea3n v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea5ng C\u1ee9u \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/em><\/strong> <\/em><\/strong>:<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00e1i ch\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u mong \u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ebfu ta nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Ta bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa d\u1ea1y:\u201dAi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, th\u00ec s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng; ai \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1eef, th\u00ec s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n\u201d ( Ga 5, 29 ).<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00f3i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh Phao L\u00f4:\u201dCh\u00fang t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u00edch h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00eca b\u1ecf th\u00e2n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf b\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d ( 2 Cor 5, 8 ).<\/p>\n\n\n\n L\u01b0u Tr\u1ecdng L\u01b0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 m\u01a1 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111em l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac th\u1eadt, tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cCh\u1edd anh d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c sim gi\u00e0 nh\u00e9,<\/p>\n\n\n\n Em h\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0a anh \u0111\u00f3a m\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00ecnh y\u00eau n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u00e1i ki\u1ebfp tr\u1ea7n gian h\u1ea1n h\u1eefu m\u00e0 ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c m\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1i t\u00ecnh y\u00eau thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, thi v\u1ecb n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ta kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au t\u1ee5c l\u1ee5y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd coi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft nh\u1eb9 t\u1ef1a l\u00f4ng h\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 khi ch\u1ebft th\u00ec \u201dh\u00e2n hoan nh\u01b0 trong m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ti\u1ebfng Sa M\u1ea1c<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m h\u1ebft. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1u phu kia \u0111\u1ed1n c\u1ee7i, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc qu\u00e1 li\u1ec1n than: \u01b0\u1edbc chi th\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft r\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1ch ta \u0111i cho r\u1ed3i. Th\u1ea7n ch\u1ebft hi\u1ec7n ra. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1u phu li\u1ec1n nhanh nh\u1ea9u th\u01b0a: ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m \u01a1n \u0111\u01b0a b\u00f3 c\u1ee7i l\u00ean vai t\u00f4i. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi d\u00f9 kh\u1ed5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-baivietle"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daochuaconen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daochuaconen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daochuaconen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daochuaconen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daochuaconen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4297"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/daochuaconen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4624,"href":"https:\/\/daochuaconen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4297\/revisions\/4624"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daochuaconen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daochuaconen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daochuaconen.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n
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